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  • happy-english-past-perfect-timeline

    English Grammar Lesson: Past Perfect Tense

    In English grammar, perfect tenses are used to show that one thing happens before another thing in the past. For today’s English lesson, I am going to show you how to use the past perfect tense. The structure of the past perfect tense is had + past participle (pp): had eaten had gotten had arrived Look at these two sentences. Our friend Jack did two things last night, and we use the simple past tense ...
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  • The apple is beside the cup.

    One-Point English Lesson: Beside vs. Besides

    Hi Everyone. Here is a one-point vocabulary lesson about beside & besides. Beside is a preposition of location. It means next to. The clock is beside the candleholder on the shelf. I was sitting beside Jack at the restaurant. Please put that table beside the sofa. Besides is used as conversational phrase to mean “in addition” or “as well” or “moreover.” I had a late lunch, so I wasn’t hungry whe...
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  • happy-english-convenient-vs-convenience

    English Lesson: Confusing Vocabulary - Convenience vs. Convenient

    Good morning from Happy English in NYC! I love the convenience of living in the Big Apple, and this city has many conveniences like the transportation, and huge number of restaurants. How about your town? Today, I want to teach you the difference between convenience and convenient. A lot of students have trouble with these words. How about you? Are you using them correctly? Have a look at the lessongraphic below...
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  • I have a cup of joe every morning.

    English Idiom Lesson with Audio: 7 Useful Idioms

    IDIOM #1: a cup of joe  How to use it:  You can buy, drink, make, etc a cup of joe. Explanation: Joe is a slang word for coffee and so a cup of joe means a cup of coffee. Example: I like to start my day with a cup of joe. IDIOM #2: a dime a dozen How to use it:  [something] is a dime a dozen Explanation: A dozen means twelve, and a dime is a ten-cent coin, so a dime a dozen literally means tw...
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  • I was at the train station

    English Preposition Lesson: At vs. In For Location

    Hi English Language fans! It was a bit chilly this morning in NYC. Well, today I have a special English lesson for you that I think is really going to help you learn the difference between the prepositions at & in when talking about location. I know so many people have trouble with these two words, but if you can remember a few basic rules and patterns, you’ll have it down pat! We often use both at & in t...
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  • happy-english-Start-vs-Begin

    One-Point English Lesson: Start vs. Begin

    Hi Everyone. May is half over now and it looks like the weather here in NY will finally be getting warmer. It’s time to start thinking about the summer. That reminds me! A little while ago, someone asked me about the difference between start & begin. I think the rules are pretty clear, so have a look at today’s lessongraphic for the answer: Now it’s your turn. How about trying to write an original sente...
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  • I'm the guy with the dark blue  shirt.

    English Preposition Lesson: Using “With”

    Greetings from sunny and warm New York City. It’s such a nice day today. If you walk along Madison Avenue, you can see a lot of people with smiles walking around and enjoying the sunshine. Well, for today’s free English grammar lesson, we are going to look at the preposition with. A lot of people have written to tell me that they have problems with this preposition, so I hope that today I can make it a bit clearer fo...
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  • It's not diet food!

    English Grammar Lesson: Am Not vs. Do Not

    Hi there all of you English Grammar Fans. Today, I’d like to teach you the difference between am not and do not. A lot of my students have said that they feel confused with this point. Maybe you are too? I hope today’s lesson can help you remember this English Grammar easily! We use am not + noun I am not Jack, I’m Michael. Not, I do not Jack Jack is not the president. He is the VP. Bob is not a student. H...
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  • happy-english-should-vs-must

    One Point English Lesson: Should vs. Must

    Should and must are both modal verbs in English, but basically have a different meaning. Must has a much stronger meaning because it expresses duty or a rule. Should is often used to mean "I think it is a good idea," so it has a less strong meaning. Here is a lessongraphic showing the basic differences: If you enjoyed this lesson, get email updates (it's free). Enter email address:   If you know...
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  • happy-english-never-ever-present-perfect

    One-Point English Lesson: Ever vs Never with Present Perfect

    Welcome to another one-point Happy English Lesson! Today, I'm going to teach you how to use ever and never with the present perfect. Have a look at the graphic here for the details. If you enjoyed this lesson, get email updates (it's free). Enter email address:   If you know anyone who has trouble with this English language point, why not help them out! Just share this lesson with them. Thanks f...
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excited-exciting

English Lesson: Bored Vs. Boring Take 2

May 13th

Posted by Michael in Uncategorized

No comments

So this came up in a lesson today and I thought I would share it with you guys. Hopefully you’ll find this to be a helpful way to remember the difference between bored and boring, excited and exciting, etc. If you havn’t see it yet, check out my bored vs boring lesson here which has the details of this language point. Here today I want to just show you a different way of looking at the topic.

  • Words ending in ed represent feelings: bored, excited, interested, etc.
  • Words ending in ing represent the reason or cause of those feelings: boring, exciting, interesting, etc.

Edward is a man’s name, and Ed is the nickname for Edward. Ed is a person. People have feelings, so Ed is a feeling. Words ending in ed are feelings.

Another way to practice this is to use both words in a sentence, using this pattern → [something] is ING, so I am ED

  • The party is boring, so I am bored.
  • The movie was interesting, so I am interested in it (remember, we say interested in something).
  • The roller coaster is exciting, so I am excited to ride it.

Ok, so good luck and study this lesson so you can master this point. I know it is confusing, but I hope I have made you less confused. Feel free to comment here on this or any other lesson.

adjectives, confusing words, describing feelings & situations, free english lesson
Pizza!

English Lesson: Me Neither! Me Too! I Don’t Either! Neither Do I

May 12th

Posted by Michael in Advanced

No comments

Have a look at these conversations:

  • Joe: Do you like pizza?
  • Bob: Yes I do. And I like pasta.
  • Joe: I do too. But I don’t like olives.
  • Bob: Me neither. And I don’t drink wine
  • Joe: I don’t either.

It can be a little confusing using such phrases as me too, so do I, me neither, etc. Have a look at the chart below. When talking about likes and dislikes the response you use depends on if you agree or disagree with the statement:

Statement

I agree

I disagree

I like pizza Me too I do to So do I I don’t
I don’t like pizza Me neither I don’t either Neither do I I do

Points to remember:

  1. When you agree to a positive statement (I like pizza) use me too, I do too, or so do I.
  2. When you disagree to a positive statement (I like pizza) use I don’t.
  3. When you agree to a negative statement (I don’t like pizza) use me neither, I don’t either, or Neither do I.
  4. When you disagree to a negative statement (I like pizza) use I do.

I hope this was a helpful lesson. Do you like it? I do! Do you like pizza? Let me know.

casual conversations, confusing words, free english lesson
Phrasal verbs with run and hold

Phrasal Verb Lesson (Hold & Run)

May 11th

Posted by Michael in Uncategorized

No comments

Today we’ll continue a look at phrasal verbs. Today’s featured verbs are hold & run. Read the following story and see how many of the phrasal verbs starting with turn you know.

I ran into an old high school friend the other day at the supermarket. He was there because he ran out of dog food. He told me that the day before his dog ran away, and it almost got run over by a kid on a bicycle. I had to hold back my tears as he spoke. Suddenly, his phone rang, and so he asked me to hold on. Someone found the dog! The man was going to hold on to the dog until my friend could go get him.

Ok…let look at the meaning of these phrasal verbs:

  • · I ran into an old high school friend
    • o When you run into someone, you meet them unexpectedly.
  • · He ran out of dog fod.
    • o When you run out of something, you have no more of it.
  • · His dog ran away.
    • o When a person or animal runs away, they leave unexpectedly
  • · The dog almost got run over by a bicycle.
    • o When a person or animal is run over, a car drives over them.
  • · I had to hold back my tears
    • o When you hold back emotion, you hide your emotion.
  • · He asked me to hold on.
    • o When you hold on, you are waiting for a short time
  • · The man was going to hold on to the dog.
    • o When you hold on to something, you keep it for a short time.

Well, thanks for  running into my blog today. I hope you enjoyed it! I have to go to the store now. I ran out of ideas:D

Have you run into anyone recently?

free english lesson, Idioms, phrasal verbs, verbs
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